![]() Barbara Kruger
Barbara Kruger is an American
conceptualist artist who uses mass communication and advertising to
explore issues of gender, identity, power and culture. Conceptualist art
is art in
which the idea presented by the artist is considered more important than
the finished product, if there is indeed a finished product. Kruger
is also known as a post-modern feminist artist. Post modern is a term
that came about in the 1970’s and refers to reactions against the
modernism. Specifically, postmodernism rejects the idea that ideas can
claim a fixed or fundamental truth. Essentially, post modernism
encourages the viewer to question or form multiple ideas from the art.
What is the name of the artist? BARBARA KRUGER
What is one word that I used to describe her art? CONCEPTUAL
Tell me one theme Kruger explores in her art. IDENTITY
Let’s talk about some of this vocabulary:
gender - MEN AND WOMEN feminist/feminism - ABOUT WOMENS ISSUES post modernism - MORE THAN ONE RESPONSE Barbara
Kruger started her career in print media, working for magazines such as
Mademoiselle, Conde Nash (a travel magazine) and Vanity Fair. In her
art, Kruger takes images and words from mass media and merges them
together. Her viewer is engaged in the struggle for power and control
that her captions address. An exhibit at the Hirshhorn Museum in
Washington DC, features text up to 12 feet high proclaiming words and
phrases such as “WHO IS BEYONG THE LAW?” “WHO SPEAKS” and “WHO IS
SILENT”.
What did Kruger do in her early career? MAGAZINES
[16:36]
Do you have a reaction to any of the phrases in Kruger’s exhibit? WHO IS SILENT...."Why does this resonate with you?" I LIVE IN SILENCE. STOP THINKING THAT I AM NOT SMART. Barbara
finds photographs from existing sources and merges them with aggressive
text. The phrases in her works often include pronouns such as "you",
"your", "I", "we", and "they".Next, she develops her ideas on a
computer; later transferring the results to often billboard-sized
images. Kruger’s signature colors are white, red and black and she uses Futura Bold Oblique or Helvetica Ultra Condensed font for her works.
Why do you think Kruger uses pronouns in her art? SO MORE PEOPLE CAN RELATE
Why do you think her color palate is red, white and black? THEY ARE BOLD COLORS THAT MATCH HER WORDS
Let’s take a look at some of her art…I
showed Huan these images on my iPad. He read the words aloud and I
asked him a few questions that he answered verbally. Although he was
able to give me some very simple answers verbally. It is so clear the
difference in Huan's responses when they are verbal vs. spelled on the
letter board. This is very apparent in the video!
Pick one of Kruger’s pieces and let’s talk about it. Huan chose the picture, "I shop therefore I am". I asked him to tell me about the picture.
[30:40] HAND HOLDING SIGN.....what do you think this picture is about....SHOPPING DOES NOT MAKE YOU HUMAN.....(Bam! Succinct and perfect!)....what issue in the US does this speak to?....EXCESSIVE SPENDING....(another wow response!) ![]() When
Huan and I were looking at the picture of the man on the cell phone, we
both kept stumbling over the word "exasperates", so I asked him, "Do
you know what exasperates means?" FRUSTRATES (!!!!)
If
you were creating a Barabara Kruger inspired art exhibit, tell me three
words or phrases you would feature in your show. What kind of thoughts
are you trying to provoke from your word choices?
1. TOO MANY WORRIES 2. STOP MINING DIAMONDS
3. BELIEVE IN MIRACLES "Is there a common theme with these words?" YES, MORE PEOPLE NEED TO THINK OF OTHERS RATHER THAN MONEY. EVERYONE NEEDS TO HELP MAKE THE WORLD BETTER. (These are the sensitive types of responses that I am coming to expect from Huan now!)
Such great work today! I always leave our sessions with the biggest smile on my face!!! Have a great week! Elizabeth
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